연구정보
[경제] Estimates of multidimensional poverty for India using NSSO-71 and -75
인도 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - WIDER 발간일 : 2021-01-05 등록일 : 2021-01-14 원문링크
We measure multidimensional poverty in India using National Sample Survey Organization data from 2014–15 to 2017–18. We use income, health, education, and standard of living to measure the multidimensional poverty index (MPI).
The MPI headcount declined from 26.9 to 13.75 per cent over the study period. The all-India estimates indicate that 144 million people were lifted from poverty during this period.
We include different health dimensions, factoring in insurance, institutional coverage, antenatal care, and chronic conditions. Income is the dominant instrument with the highest contribution to the MPI, followed by insurance. Cooking, sanitation, and education also have significant weights.
The decline in deprivation is steeper in rural areas than urban areas. Our state-level estimates reveal that 20 states report less than 10 per cent headcount poverty, up from six states. COVID-19 may lead to reversals of these gains, with poverty rising to pre-2014–15 levels, rising more steeply in rural areas.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
| 이전글 | [경제] 인도 손해보험의 성장과 보석보험 | 2021-01-14 |
|---|---|---|
| 다음글 | [경제] Evolution of wage inequality in India (1983–2017) | 2021-01-14 |
