연구정보
[정책] Preparatory School Years and Maternal Employment in Romania
루마니아 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - World Bank 발간일 : 2023-12-19 등록일 : 2024-01-05 원문링크
This paper uses the introduction of
preparatory school classes targeting six-year-old children in Romania to study
whether universal, compulsory, public care provision could increase female
employment. Results from difference-in-difference estimations show that the
reform resulted in rising employment rates for mothers of six-year-old
children. The effect is lower for mothers living in households with elderly
people, but larger for those facing stronger trade-offs prior to the reform.
Overall, investing in universal, compulsory, public childcare is beneficial and
could significantly increase female employment and labor force participation
rates.
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